This paper presents a study of metaphors related to natural sciences that are used within the sacred text of Japji Sahib, the first section of Sri Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism. In Japji Sahib, the description of nature is employed to derive the spiritual message. Furthermore, the scientific concepts related to branches of natural sciences like cosmology, astrology, physics and ecology are woven into verses offering profound insights into the interconnectedness of the universe and the divine. For instance, in Japji Sahib, the analogy drawn between the convergence of streams and rivers into the vast expanse of the ocean serves as a metaphor, emphasizing the inherent limits of human comprehension when it comes to grasping the essence of the Divine. The present study is descriptive in nature and the primary focus is on the metaphors of natural sciences through an intensive analysis of selected passages from Japji Sahib through Sri Guru Granth Sahib and Guru Granth Darpan by Prof. Sahib Singh. The findings reflect a profound connection between the observable world and the metaphysical realms by bridging the ideologies of Sikh spirituality and natural sciences.

Authors:
Sheetal Singh Jagal, Panjab University, India
Jaspal Kaur Kaang, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
Lakhwinder Singh, ICAR-Central Institute of Post-Harvest Engineering and Technology, Ludhiana, India

About the Presenter(s)
Mr. Sheetal Singh Jagal is currently a Ph.D. Research Scholar in the Department of Guru Nanak Sikh Studies at Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.

See this presentation on the full schedule – Saturday Schedule

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